Materials and process qualification for CCUS - Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage

Jens Kromann Nielsen

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CCUS

Materials and process qualification for CCUS - Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage

CCUS, which is an abbreviation of Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage, is a crucial technology in the fight against climate change. CCUS is a process aimed at capturing and reducing CO2 emissions from industrial sources and energy production.

First and foremost, CCUS involves capturing CO2 emissions from sources such as power plants, steelworks, and cement factories. This can be done either by using chemical absorbents or membranes that selectively absorb CO2 from the flue gases. Once the CO2 has been captured, it can be purified and concentrated before proceeding to the next stages of the process.

The captured CO2 can be used in several ways. One application is to utilize CO2 as a resource in industrial processes or in the production of fuels, chemicals, or materials. This is called CO2 utilization and can help reduce the need for fossil fuels and decrease overall CO2 emissions.

If CO2 cannot be used in industry, it can be stored safely and permanently underground in geological formations that are suitable for CO2 storage. This is called CO2 storage and ensures that the captured CO2 does not escape into the atmosphere again.

Reduction of CO2 emissions

CCUS has the potential to reduce significant amounts of CO2 emissions and therefore plays an important role in the global climate effort. By capturing and storing CO2, we can reduce the negative environmental consequences of carbon dioxide emissions and help meet climate targets.

At the Danish Technological Institute, we work to qualify materials and processes that will form part of the future CCUS value chain. On the following pages, you can find the services that the Danish Technological Institute offers in this area.